subject to withholding tax; and whether these instruments are or should be subject to the "constructive ownership" regime, whichvery
generally can operate to recharacterize certain long-term capitalgain as ordinary income and impose a notional interest charge. While
the notice requests comments on appropriate transition rules and effective dates, any Treasury regulations or other guidance
promulgated after consideration of these issuescould materially and adversely affect the tax consequences of an investment in the
notes, possibly with retroactive effect. You should review carefully the section entitled "Material U.S. Federal Income Tax
Consequences" in the accompanying product supplement and consult your tax adviser regardingthe U.S. federal income tax
consequences of an investment in the notes, including possible alternative treatments and the issuespresented by thisnotice.
Section 871(m) of the Code and Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder ("Section 871(m)") generally impose a 30% withholding
tax (unlessan income tax treaty applies) on dividend equivalentspaid or deemed paid to Non-U.S. Holders with respect to certain
financial instruments linked to U.S. equities or indices that include U.S. equities. Section 871(m) provides certain exceptions to this
withholding regime, including for instruments linked to certain broad-based indices that meet requirements set forth in the applicable
Treasury regulations. Additionally, a recent IRS notice excludes fromthescope of Section 871(m) instruments issuedprior to January
1, 2027 that do not have a delta of one with respect to underlying securities that could payU.S.-source dividends for U.S. federal
income taxpurposes (each an "Underlying Security"). Based on certain determinations made byus, we expect that Section 871(m) will
not apply tothenotes with regard to Non-U.S. Holders. Our determination is not binding on the IRS, andthe IRS may disagree with this
determination. Section 871(m) iscomplex and its application maydepend onyour particular circumstances, including whether you enter
intoother transactions with respect to an Underlying Security. If necessary, further information regarding the potentialapplication of
Section 871(m) will be provided in the pricingsupplement for the notes. You should consult your tax adviser regarding the potential
application of Section 871(m) to thenotes.
The Estimated Value of the Notes
Theestimated value of the notes set forth on the cover of this pricing supplementisequal to the sum of the values of thefollowing
hypothetical components: (1) a fixed-income debt component withthesame maturityasthe notes, valued usingthe internal funding
ratedescribed below, and (2) the derivative or derivatives underlyingtheeconomic terms of the notes.The estimated value of the
notes does not represent a minimum price at which JPMS would be willing to buy your notes in any secondarymarket (if anyexists) at
any time.The internal funding rate used in the determination of the estimated valueof the notesmay differ from the market-implied
funding rate for vanilla fixed income instrumentsof asimilar maturityissued by JPMorganChase & Co. or its affiliates. Any difference
maybe based on, among other things, ourand our affiliates'view of the funding value of the notes as well as the higherissuance,
operational and ongoingliability management costs of the notesin comparisonto those costs for the conventional fixed income
instrumentsof JPMorgan Chase & Co.This internal funding rate is based on certain market inputs and assumptions, which may prove
to beincorrect, and is intended to approximatetheprevailing market replacement funding rate for the notes. The use of an internal
funding rate and anypotential changes to that ratemay have an adverse effect on the terms of the notes and anysecondary market
prices of the notes. For additional information, see"Selected Risk Considerations -Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and
Secondary Market Pricesof the Notes- The Estimated Value of the NotesIsDerived byReference toan Internal Funding Rate"in this
pricingsupplement.
The value of the derivative or derivatives underlying the economic terms of the notes is derived from internal pricing modelsof our
affiliates.These modelsare dependent on inputssuch as the traded market prices of comparable derivative instruments and on
variousother inputs, some of which are market-observable, and which can include volatility, dividend rates, interest rates and other
factors, as well as assumptions about future market events and/or environments.Accordingly, the estimated value of the notes is
determined when the termsof the notes are set based on market conditions and other relevant factors and assumptions existing at that
time.
Theestimated valueof the notes doesnot represent future values of the notes and may differ from others' estimates. Different pricing
modelsand assumptionscould provide valuations forthe notes that are greater than or less thanthe estimated value of the notes.In
addition, marketconditions and other relevant factors in the future may change, and any assumptionsmay prove to be incorrect.On
futuredates, the value of the notescould change significantly based on, among other things, changes in market conditions, our or
JPMorgan Chase & Co.'s creditworthiness, interest ratemovements and other relevant factors, which may impact the price, if any, at
which JPMS would be willingto buy notesfromyou in secondarymarket transactions.
The estimated value of the notes will be lower than the original issue price of the notes because costs associated with selling,
structuring and hedging the notes are included in the originalissue price of the notes. These costs include the selling commissionsand
the structuring fee paid to JPMS and other affiliated or unaffiliated dealers, the projected profits, if any, that our affiliatesexpect to
realize for assuming risks inherent in hedging our obligations under the notes and the estimatedcost of hedging our obligations under
the notes. Because hedgingour obligations entails risk and maybeinfluencedbymarket forces beyond our control, thishedgingmay
result in a profit that is more or less than expected, or it may result in a loss. A portion of the profits, if any, realized in hedgingour
obligations under the notesmay be allowedto other affiliated or unaffiliated dealers, and we or one or more of our affiliates will retain